ALS Association
FYI: Information About Feeding Tubes
A feeding tube is a small, flexible tube, about ¼” in diameter that is an alternative route for nourishment and hydration.
Factsheet
ALS Association
FYI: Managing Excessive Saliva
Patients who experience swallowing problems often notice that they seem to salivate more. The fact is, they may not be salivating more, but the saliva is pooling in the mouth because of an inability to swallow it. Excessive saliva can be one of the most frustrating symptoms of ALS to manage. It can also be life threatening, since it frequently causes choking, especially at mealtimes when saliva secretion is increased and chance of aspiration is greatest.
Factsheet
ALS Association
FYI: Suggestions and Information about Speech Changes & Augmentative Alternative Communication (AAC)
Changes in speech are common with ALS and progress over time. Learning about and implementing timely strategies and proactive steps will enable you to maintain optimal communication. Beginning work with a speech therapist (i.e. speech language pathologist or SLP) familiar with ALS at the earliest sign of speech or voice changes, and even prior to changes, can be invaluable. In this article we look at what causes speech and voice changes and the important steps to take at various stages of ALS to insure you can communicate effectively.
Factsheet
ALS Association
FYI: ALS, Cognitive Impairment & Dementia
Although cognitive and behavioral symptoms were documented in patients with ALS-type motor neuron disease in the late 1800’s, many of us were trained that ALS, and motor neuron diseases in general, do not impact thinking and behavior. Within the last 10 years, there has been a convergence of research on ALS clinical symptoms, neuro-radiographic patterns of pathology, and genetics that have shed important light on the association between motor neuron disease, cognition, and behavior.
Factsheet
ALS Association
FYI: Brain-Computer Interface (BCI)
A brain-computer interface (BCI), also known as a brain-machine interface, is a system that allows a person to control a computer or other electronic device using only his or her brainwaves, with no movement required.
Factsheet
ALS Association
FYI: Epidemiology of ALS and Suspected Clusters
Epidemiology is the study of factors that influence the frequency and distribution of disease, injury and other health-related events and their causes in a defined human population. These studies are done to establish programs that prevent and control the development and spread of disease and injury.
Factsheet
ALS Association
FYI: Familial Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis (FALS) and Genetic Testing
Most of the time ALS is not inherited. In about 90% of cases, the person is the only member of the family with the disease. These cases are called “sporadic ALS”. The cause of sporadic ALS is not well understood, but may be due to a combination of environmental and genetic risk factors.
Factsheet